Number’s Up

Cracking the Code of an American Family

Advanced Praise for Number’s Up:

An engrossing account of a daughter’s relentless search for facts uncovers family details that reveal fundamental facets of the human condition. Number’s Up is a provocative book that will transform its readers. It serves as a moving testimony to how one family’s history is the history of what America was, is, and can be—if the nation’s inhabitants have the collective will.

Neil Roberts
Professor of Africana studies at Williams College and co-editor of Creolizing Hannah Arendt

A piece of paper with a previously undisclosed truth has the power to bring you to your knees in ways that even a person may not.

For four decades, Johnisha Matthews Levi believed a conventional story about her birth, picturing her happy parents at the hospital together. While sorting through her late mother's belongings, however, she discovered a document indicating that her father was instead serving time in the Lorton Correctional Complex. This revelation, along with rumors about an FBI investigation of her deceased parents' "private business," leads Levi to unearth the hidden history of her family. She ties this story to public policy, demonstrating how state lottery legalization and the War on Drugs disrupted Washington, DC's Black institutions and communities.

Levi's stirring memoir centers on her brilliant but troubled father, a Black World War II radioman who, facing economic barriers after his naval service, reinvents himself as a "numbers man" for an underground gambling operation. The job enables John Matthews to provide for his loved ones and to achieve a level of success far beyond his childhood dreams in the impoverished Jim Crow South. In the process, he becomes an indirect target of law enforcement.

By examining the circumstances of her father's incarceration, Levi explores how multiple generations of the Matthews family have been haunted by the specter of violence against Black Americans. Number's Up contributes to the under-explored history of how they survived through their own ingenuity as it asks: Is forgiveness the sole means of moving forward.

  • "Johnisha Matthews Levi turns a personal story into social history in this gripping, essential memoir. I loved Levi's precise, swift, unsentimental prose style, her unshowy devotion to the truth."

    Karan Mahajan, author of the National Book Award finalist "The Association of Small Bombs"

  • “In her extensively researched memoir, Johnisha Matthews Levi widens the aperture on her life to uncover painful family threads. The panoramic view revealed is an evocative conversation starter on crucial matters of our times.”

    Michele Harper, New York Times bestselling author of “The Beauty in Breaking”

  • “Number's Up is a beautiful story of love and struggle told with courage and heart by a compelling narrator.”

    Paula Blackman, author of “Night Train to Nashville: The Greatest Untold Story of Music City”

Out June 2025